Connecticut Soldiers Collection, Raymond E. Hagedorn Papers
Scope and Content note
The collection consists of the personal letters sent and received by Major Raymond E. Hagedorn. Hagedorn corresponded regularly with his wife, and less frequently with friends, during the second World War. The letters provide detailed accounts of his training at Fort Blanding, Florida and Fort Benning, Georgia in 1941, and follow him through his service in the pacific between September 1942 and April 1943. The letters are organized into two groups. The first is comprised of materials he sent to his wife and son, and letters he received from them. The second is comprised of letters sent to him and his wife by friends and relatives, and letters he sent to friends and family.
Hagedorn describes life in the army in detail, and his letters provide a fascinating account of military preparations prior to the war. While training Hagedorn discusses topics such as his living conditions on base, food in the army, other officers and their families, and the monotony of army life. He often inquires as to the nature of life in Manchester, Connecticut, the daily affairs of those at home, and into the well-being of his wife and son. Other topics discussed in his early letters include going to the movies, the weather, the attack on Pearl Harbor, FDR, the Japanese army, Coca-Cola, and often include intimate remarks.
There is a substantial gap in the correspondence between himself and his wife during the period of February 1942 to September 1942. However, based on letters sent to his wife from friends, it appears that he was living with her in Oklahoma during that time period. Their correspondence resumes in September 1942 when he is at Fort Ord, California. In October he leaves the United States for New Zealand. These letters are very upbeat and discuss topics to include food, life in New Zealand, buying souveniers for his family, going to the movies, receiving mail (to include V mail), and the environment. Hagedorn often discusses his movements, but tells his wife where he is in code. He provides humorous details about the environments he encounters, to include squawking birds, swarms of mosquitos, varieties of fruits, and the activities of the native populations.
By early 1943 the letters begin to focus more on his declining health, and the activities he engages in to stay busy. He also spends much more time inquiring about his son and his family. Beginning in February the letters are focused on his leaving the Pacific to return home. It is also around this point that letters from his wife begin to be returned to Manchester, as by the time they arrive he has been sent back to the United States, and it is from this period that the majority of the letters from her survive. From this point forward the majority of his letters describe his time at military hospitals both in and outside of the United States, and the process of medical retirement from the Army. After returning home in June, the correspondence picks up in July and continues to October 1943 at which point it stops all together. The final letters between he and his wife are concerned primarily with his health, and whether he will be returned to duty or retired. The letters provide great detail into medical retirement from the army and life at military hospitals during the second World War.
Also included in the collection are numerous letters between his wife, Gertrude, and her friends. These letters discuss various wartime issues including rationing, their husbands' service, and domestic issues. The letters are comprised primarily of those sent to Gertrude by friends and family, with a large portion being made up of letters from other officers' wives. These letters discuss the various events of the war, and provide a valuable perspective of the war. There are also letters from various doctors detailing her son's health issues.
Dates
- undated, 1932-1946
Access
The collection is open and available for research.
Restrictions on Use and Copyright Information
Permission to publish from these Papers must be obtained in writing from both the University of Connecticut Libraries and the owner(s) of the copyright.
Biography
Raymond E. Hagedorn was born on June 22, 1905, in South Windsor, Connecticut, and spent the majority of his life in Manchester, Connecticut. He was married to Gertrude Angeli on September 7, 1929, and had three children, only one of whom, Quentin Paul Hagedorn, survived past infancy. Hagedorn worked as an electrical contractor prior to World War II.
In addition to his job as an electrician, Hagedorn had joined the Connecticut Army National Guard in 1922, at the age of 16, and served as a member of the 169th Infantry Regiment. He was commissioned a Second Lieutenant in June 1929 and continued to serve as an officer during World War II. Activated in February 1941, Captain Hagedorn and the 169th trained in anti-tank manuevers at Fort Blanding, Florida. The unit combined with regiments from three other New England states to form the 43rd Infantry Division. While the unit was training at Fort Blanding, and later at Fort Shelby in Mississippi, Hagedorn went with several other officers from the 169th to the Army's officer training camp at Fort Benning, Georgia. Following the attack on Pearl Harbor, Hagedorn was promoted to Major and assigned to the post of battalion executive officer. In August 1942 the division moved to Fort Ord, California where they conducted amphibious training in preperation for their departure to the Pacific.
In early October 1942 Hagedorn and the 43rd Infantry Division left San Francisco, sailing initially to New Zealand. In late November Hagedorn and the Division Headquarters moved once again, this time to the Island of New Caledonia. In February 1943 Hagedorn once again moved with the 43rd to the Island of Guadalcanal. At this point in time Hagedorn began to suffer from low blood pressure and headaches, a condition he attributed to the climate. By March 1943 Hagedorn is in and out of hospitals on Guadalcanal, and in April 1943 he is sent back to New Zealand to recover. However, shortly after arriving Hagedorn is sent back to the United States to recover.
After leaving the 39th General Hospital in New Zealand, Hagedorn is sent to Sedderman General Hospital in San Fransisco to recover. Diagnosed shortly thereafter with a nervous disorder, he is sent to Harmon General Hospital in Texas. After a brief visit to Connecticut in June, Hagedorn returned to Texas where he is told he will be returned to duty, and sent back to the pacific. However, after consulting with numerous doctors Hagedorn's orders are overturned, and he is eventually retired from active duty in May 1944. Hagedorn remained in the Connecticut National Guard following the war, and is eventually promoted to Lieutenant Colonel. During the Korean War Hagedorn served as an intelligence officer and aide to Connecticut's Adjutant General.
Following World War II Hagedorn briefly resumed his electrical business before becoming the plant engineer for the New Departure Division of General Motors in Meriden, Connecticut. Retiring from GM in 1962 Raymond Hagedorn spent the rest of his life in Manchester, passing away on September 21, 1985.
Gertrudue Angeli Hagedorn was born on October 5, 1907, in Manchester, Connecticut and spent her entire life there. She died March 20, 2002. Their son, Quentin Hagedorn, was born January 12, 1939.
Extent
1 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Personal letters between Major Raymond E. Hagedorn, his wife, and friends during the second World War. The letters describe his training at Fort Blanding, Florida and Fort Benning, Georgia in 1941, and follow him through his service in the pacific between September 1942 and April 1943. Beginning April 1943 the letters focus on his time at military hospitals both in and outside of the United States, and describe medical retirement from the Army. Also included in the collection are numerous letters between his wife, Gertrude, and her friends. These letters discuss various wartime issues including rationing, their husbands' service, and domestic issues.
Provenance and Acquisition
The papers were purchased by Archives & Special Collections in 2002.
- Connecticut (state) Subject Source: Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names
- Personal narratives Subject Source: Fast
- Personal papers Subject Source: Art & Architecture Thesaurus
- World War (1939-1945) Subject Source: Fast
- Title
- Connecticut Soldiers Collection, Raymond E. Hagedorn Papers
- Status
- Published
- Author
- Archives & Special Collections staff
- Date
- 2012 June
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Archives and Special Collections, University of Connecticut Library Repository
University of Connecticut Library
405 Babbidge Road Unit 1205
Storrs Connecticut 06269-1205 USA US
860-486-2524
archives@uconn.edu